Pilonidal Sinus Surgery

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Best Doctor For Pilonidal Sinus Treatment In Kanpur

Pilonidal Sinus Treatment in Kanpur | Dr. Sandeep Singh

Pilonidal sinus is a painful condition that occurs when hair, debris, and dirt get trapped in the skin, leading to infection. This condition typically affects the area near the tailbone and can result in the formation of cysts or abscesses. If left untreated, pilonidal sinus can cause recurring infections and discomfort. If you’re looking for pilonidal sinus treatment in Kanpur, Dr. Sandeep Singh offers expert care to ensure you receive the best treatment possible.

As one of the best doctors for pilonidal sinus treatment in Kanpur, Dr. Sandeep Singh has extensive experience in treating this condition using both conventional and advanced methods. Her patient-centric approach ensures that each individual receives a tailored treatment plan for optimal recovery and long-term results.

Understanding Pilonidal Sinus

A pilonidal sinus (PNS) is a small hole or tunnel in the skin that often becomes infected, forming a painful cyst or abscess. The word “pilonidal” means “nest of hair,” which reflects the condition’s common cause—hair follicles becoming embedded in the skin, leading to infection.

Pilonidal sinus typically occurs at the cleft between the buttocks, near the tailbone. It can affect both men and women but is more common in males, especially those with thick or coarse body hair.

Causes of Pilonidal Sinus

There are several potential causes of pilonidal sinus, including:

  • Ingrown Hair: The primary cause of pilonidal sinus is hair that becomes trapped under the skin, causing inflammation and infection.
  • Friction or Pressure: Prolonged sitting, tight clothing, or repetitive pressure on the area can aggravate the condition.
  • Injury or Trauma: An injury to the lower back or tailbone area may increase the likelihood of developing a pilonidal sinus.
  • Poor Hygiene: Lack of proper hygiene can cause the build-up of debris, leading to infection.
  • Genetics: Some individuals may be more prone to developing pilonidal sinuses due to genetic factors, such as the growth of hair in unusual directions.

Symptoms of Pilonidal Sinus

Pilonidal sinus symptoms can vary in severity, depending on the extent of the infection. Some of the common signs include:

  • Pain and Swelling: The affected area becomes painful, swollen, and tender to touch.
  • Redness and Inflammation: The skin around the sinus may become red and inflamed.
  • Pus or Blood Drainage: An infected pilonidal sinus may cause fluid, pus, or blood to drain from the opening.
  • Foul Odor: If the sinus is severely infected, the discharge may have a bad odor.
  • Fever: In some cases, individuals may experience fever and fatigue as the body fights the infection.

If you experience any of these symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention promptly to prevent the condition from worsening.

Diagnosis of Pilonidal Sinus

When you visit Dr. Sandeep Singh for pilonidal sinus treatment in Kanpur, he will perform a comprehensive evaluation to diagnose the condition. Diagnosis is typically straightforward, involving:

  • Physical Examination: Dr. Sandeep Singh will examine the area for signs of swelling, infection, and discharge.
  • Medical History: He will ask about any previous issues related to the area, as well as your symptoms and how long they’ve persisted.
  • Additional Tests: In more severe cases or recurrent pilonidal sinus, imaging tests like ultrasound or MRI may be recommended to assess the extent of the infection.

Treatment Options for Pilonidal Sinus

Treatment for pilonidal sinus depends on the severity of the infection and whether the condition is chronic or recurrent. Dr. Sandeep Singh, one of the best doctors for pilonidal sinus treatment in Kanpur, offers a range of treatments, from conservative management to advanced surgical procedures.

1. Conservative Treatment

In the early stages of pilonidal sinus, conservative treatment may be effective in managing the condition. This may include:

  • Cleaning and Hygiene: Proper cleaning and hair removal around the affected area to prevent further irritation and infection.
  • Antibiotics: In cases where the infection is mild, antibiotics may be prescribed to treat the infection.
  • Drainage of Abscess: If the sinus has formed an abscess, it may need to be drained using a minor procedure to relieve pain and reduce infection.

2. Minimally Invasive Surgery

For recurrent or severe pilonidal sinus cases, surgery may be required to remove the infected tissue. Dr. Sandeep Singh specializes in minimally invasive surgical techniques, which provide several benefits, including faster recovery times and reduced scarring.

a. Lancing Procedure

A lancing procedure is a simple and effective way to drain the infection in the early stages of pilonidal sinus. Dr. Sandeep Singh makes a small incision to allow the pus and debris to drain from the sinus. After draining, the wound is cleaned, and a dressing is applied. This procedure provides immediate relief from pain and discomfort but may require follow-up care to prevent recurrence.

b. Excision Surgery

In more severe cases where the sinus has recurred or the infection is chronic, excision surgery may be necessary. During this procedure, Dr. Sandeep Singh removes the entire pilonidal sinus and infected tissue. The wound is either left open to heal naturally (open healing technique) or closed with stitches (primary closure technique).

  • Open Healing Technique: This method involves leaving the wound open to heal from the inside out. It reduces the chances of recurrence but requires longer healing time.
  • Primary Closure Technique: This method involves closing the wound with sutures, resulting in faster recovery, but there may be a higher chance of recurrence.

Dr. Sandeep Singh will determine the most appropriate surgical option based on your condition and personal health factors.

3. Laser Treatment

Laser pilonidal sinus treatment is a cutting-edge, minimally invasive option for treating pilonidal sinus. The laser technique involves using a precise laser beam to remove the sinus tract, promoting healing with minimal tissue damage. This treatment is quick, highly effective, and has a lower risk of recurrence compared to traditional surgery.

Laser treatment also offers several benefits, including:

  • Less Post-Operative Pain: Laser treatment results in minimal pain compared to conventional surgery.
  • Faster Healing Time: Patients who have laser surgery recover more quickly and can resume their regular activities sooner.
  • Lower Recurrence Rate: The precision of the laser reduces the likelihood of the sinus returning.

Dr. Sandeep Singh is highly experienced in performing laser treatment for pilonidal sinus, providing patients with advanced care that minimizes discomfort and promotes faster recovery.

Types Of Pilonidal sinus surgery

  • Excision and primary closure: Surgical removal of the sinus tract with direct wound closure.
  • Excision with open healing: Surgical removal of the sinus with wound left open to heal.
  • Limberg flap procedure: Technique using adjacent skin to cover the excised area.
  • Bascom's procedure: Technique involving deep midline excision and flap closure.

Causes Of Pilonidal sinus surgery

  • Ingrown hairs penetrating the skin and causing sinus tract formation.
  • Friction or prolonged sitting leading to hair penetration and sinus development.
  • Congenital predisposition to pilonidal sinus formation.
  • Obesity increasing the risk of hair penetration and sinus tract formation.